Chifuwa chachikulu (TB), choyambitsidwa ndi Mycobacterium TB, chikadali chowopsa padziko lonse lapansi.Ndipo kuchulukirachulukira kwa mankhwala a TB monga Rifampicin(RIF) ndi Isoniazid(INH) n’kofunika kwambiri ndipo kukukwera kolepheretsa kulimbana ndi TB padziko lonse lapansi.Mayeso ofulumira komanso olondola a TB ndi kukana RIF & INH akulimbikitsidwa ndi WHO kuti azindikire odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo munthawi yake ndikuwapatsa chithandizo choyenera munthawi yake.
Zovuta
Pafupifupi anthu 10.6 miliyoni adadwala TB mu 2021 ndikuwonjezeka kwa 4.5% kuchokera pa 10.1 miliyoni mu 2020, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti anthu pafupifupi 1.3 miliyoni afa, zomwe zikufanana ndi milandu 133 pa 100,000.
TB yosamva mankhwala, makamaka MDR-TB (yosamva RIF & INH), ikukhudza kwambiri chithandizo cha TB padziko lonse lapansi ndi kupewa.
Kuzindikira kwa TB kwanthawi imodzi ndi RIF/INH kumafunikira chithandizo cham'mbuyo komanso chothandiza kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kuchedwa kwa zotsatira zoyezetsa kudwala kwamankhwala.
Yathu Yankho
Marco & Micro-Test's 3-in-1 TB Kuzindikira kwa matenda a TB/RIF & NIH Resistance Detection Kitimathandizira kuzindikira bwino kwa TB ndi RIF/INH pakuzindikira kamodzi.
Tekinoloje ya Melting curve imazindikira kupezeka kwa TB ndi MDR-TB munthawi imodzi.
Kuzindikira kwa 3-in-1 TB/MDR-TB kudziwa matenda a TB komanso kukana kwa mankhwala oyamba (RIF/INH) kumathandizira chithandizo cha TB chanthawi yake komanso cholondola.
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Nucleic Acid and Rifampicin, Isoniazid Resistance Detection Kit (Melting Curve)
Amazindikira bwino kuyezetsa katatu kwa TB (matenda a TB, RIF & NIH Resistance) pakuzindikirika kamodzi!
Mwamsangazotsatira:Kupezeka mu 1.5-2 hrs ndi kutanthauzira kwachitsanzo chochepetsera maphunziro aukadaulo kuti agwire ntchito;
Zitsanzo Zoyesa:1-3 ml ya madzi;
Kumverera Kwambiri:Kuzindikira kukhudzika kwa mabakiteriya 50/mL a TB ndi 2x103mabakiteriya/mL a RIF/INH mabakiteriya osamva, kuwonetsetsa kuti apezeka odalirika ngakhale atanyamula mabakiteriya ochepa.
Zolinga Zambiris: TB-IS6110;RIF-kukana -rpoB (507 ~ 503);
INH-resistance- InhA/AhpC/katG 315;
Kutsimikizira Ubwino:Kuwongolera ma cell kuti mutsimikizire mtundu wa zitsanzo kuti muchepetse zolakwika zabodza;
Kugwirizana Kwambiri: Kugwirizana ndi machitidwe ambiri a PCR opezeka ndi labu;
Kutsata Malangizo a WHO: Kutsatira malangizo a WHO pa kasamalidwe ka chifuwa chachikulu chosamva mankhwala, kuwonetsetsa kudalirika komanso kufunikira kwachipatala.
Kuyenda Ntchito
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-01-2024