MonkesPox Virus ndikuyimira nuclec acid

MonkeySox (mox) ndi mankhwala pachimake chopota choyambitsidwa ndi ma virus a MonkeyPox (MPXV). Mpxv ndi wozungulira kapena wowuma, ndipo ndi kachilombo ka DNA yovuta kwambiri ndi kutalika kwa 197kb^[1]. Matendawa amafalikira ndi nyama, ndipo anthu amatha kumwadwa ndi nyama zodwala kapena mwa kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi magazi, madzi amthupi komanso zotupa za nyama zodwala. Vutoli limathanso kufalikira pakati pa anthu, makamaka kudzera pamabawa opumira nthawi yayitali, kuyang'anitsitsa pamaso pa nkhope kapena mwa kulumikizana kwachinsinsi ndi zinthu zodetsedwa^2-3]. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti MPXV imapanga zigawenga ziwiri zodziwika bwino: Chovala chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi Central Clade Clade kapena Clade Clade) ndi Clade Clade of West Africa). Mlandu wa Congo Basin adawonetsedwa bwino pakati pa anthu ndipo amatha kupha, pomwe a CPOX ya COM Africa imayambitsa zizindikiro zofatsa ndipo zili ndi gawo lotsika la kufala kwa anthu^[4].

Zotsatira zoyeserera za izi sizikuwoneka kuti ndizongodziwika chifukwa cha matenda a Mpxv odwala, omwe ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi matenda a odwala a labotale kuti aweruze kachilombo ka pathogen ndikupanga chithandizo choyenera Konzekerani kutsimikizira chithandizo choyenera komanso chothandiza.