Kachilombo ka Fuluwenza A/ Kachilombo ka Fuluwenza B

Malinga ndi kusiyana kwa ma gene a NP ndi M, ma virus a chimfineZingagawidwe m'magulu anayi: kachilombo ka chimfine A (IFV A), kachilombo ka chimfine B (IFV B),fuluwenza C (IFV C) ndi chimfine D (IFV D) [1]. Kwa kachilombo ka fuluwenza A,Ili ndi ma receptor ambiri komanso ma serotype ovuta ndipo imatha kufalikira pakati pa ma receptor kudzerakusintha kwa majini ndi kusintha kwa majini. Anthu alibe chitetezo chokhazikika chaKachilombo ka chimfine, kotero anthu azaka zonse nthawi zambiri amakhala pachiwopsezo.ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayambitsa miliri ya chimfine [2]. Pa kachilombo ka chimfine B,Imafalikira kwambiri m'malo ang'onoang'ono ndipo pakadali pano ilibe mitundu yosiyanasiyana.Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi a chimfine a B/Yamagata kapena B/VictoriaPakati pa milandu yotsimikizika ya chimfine mwezi uliwonse m'maiko 15 aChiŵerengero cha matenda a chimfine B m'chigawo cha Asia-Pacific chimachokera pa 0 mpaka 92%.[3]. Mosiyana ndi kachilombo ka fuluwenza A, magulu ena a anthu, monga ana ndiokalamba, ali pachiwopsezo cha kachilombo ka chimfine B, komwe kungayambitse mavuto mosavuta,zomwe zimaika mavuto ambiri kwa anthu kuposa kachilombo ka chimfine A [4].Zotsatira zoyipa sizitanthauza kuti palibe matenda a IFV A/B ndipo siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yodziwira matenda.maziko okhawo odziwira matenda, chithandizo, kapena zisankho zina zoyang'anira.Zotsatira zake sizikuchotsa matenda a bakiteriya kapena matenda ena opatsirana ndi mavairasi kunja kwa IFVKachilombo ka A/B.