Kiti Yodziwira Kachilombo ka Ebola ya Bundybugyo (Fluorescence PCR)

Filoviridae. Ndi kachilombo kachitatu ka Ebola komwe kangayambitse miliri yayikulu kwa anthu,pambuyo pa Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV) ndi Sudan ebolavirus (SUDV). BDBV ndi kachilombo kamodzi kokhakachilombo ka RNA kamene kali ndi strand yoipa yokhala ndi genome ya pafupifupi 19 kb, yokhala ndi ma encoding 7kapangidwe ka zinthumapuloteni ndi mapuloteni awiri osapangidwa. Nthawi yoberekera matenda a BDBV ndi 2–21masiku (avereji ya masiku 6.3). Zizindikiro zake zimafanana kwambiri ndi za mavairasi ena a Ebolandipo sizingasiyanitsidwe ndi zizindikiro zachipatala zokha. Mu Ogasiti 2007,Kufalikira kwa matenda otupa magazi m'thupi mosadziŵika bwino kunachitika m'boma la Bundibugyo kuKumadzulo kwa Uganda. Chinadziwika kuti ndi kachilombo katsopano ka Ebola ndipo chinatchedwa Bundibugyoebolavirus (BDBV). Panali milandu 93 yomwe ikukayikiridwa, milandu 56 yotsimikizika, ndi imfa 37(chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amwalira ndi 25%). Mu 2012, kufalikira kwina kunachitika ku Orientale Province yaDemocratic Republic of the Congo, yokhala ndi milandu 38 yotsimikizika ndi imfa 13 (imfa ya wodwala)chiwerengero cha 34%. Mu Meyi 2026, bungwe la WHO linalengeza za kufalikira kwa BDBV komwe kukuchitika panoDemocratic Republic of the Congo ndi Uganda ndi Zadzidzidzi pa Zaumoyo wa Anthu OnseInternational Concern (PHEIC). Pofika pa Meyi 20, panali milandu 246 yomwe ikukayikiridwa ndipo 80imfa.