Candida Albicans/Candida Tropicalis/Candida Glabrata Nucleic Acid Yophatikizidwa

Candida ndiye chomera chachikulu kwambiri cha mafangasi m'thupi la munthu. Imapezeka kwambiri m'magawo opumira, m'mimba, thirakiti la urogenital ndi ziwalo zina zomwe zimalumikizana ndi dziko lakunja. Nthawi zambiri, sipathogenic ndipo ndi ya mabakiteriya otengera mwayi. Chifukwa chachikulu ntchito immunosuppressant ndi ambiri sipekitiramu mankhwala, komanso chotupa radiotherapy, mankhwala amphamvu, olanda mankhwala, limba kupatsidwa zina, zomera yachibadwa ndi imbalancer ndi candida matenda amapezeka mu genitourinary thirakiti ndi kupuma thirakiti. Candida albicans ndizofala kwambiri m'chipatala, ndipo pali mitundu yoposa 16 ya mabakiteriya omwe si a Candida albicans, omwe amapezeka kwambiri C. tropicalis, C. glabrata, C. parapsilosis ndi C. krusei. Candida albicans ndi bowa wotengera mwayi womwe nthawi zambiri umalowa m'matumbo, pakamwa, nyini ndi mucous nembanemba zina. Pamene kukana kwa thupi kumachepa kapena microecology yasokonezedwa, imatha kuchulukirachulukira ndikuyambitsa matenda. Candida tropicalis ndi mafangasi otengera mwayi omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'chilengedwe komanso m'thupi la munthu. Pamene kukana kwa thupi kumachepa, Candida tropicalis imatha kuyambitsa khungu, nyini, mkodzo komanso matenda amtundu uliwonse.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, pakati pa Candida mitundu olekanitsidwa ndi odwala candidiasis, Candida tropicalis amaonedwa kuti woyamba kapena wachiwiri sanali Candida albicans (NCAC) mu kudzipatula mlingo, amene makamaka amapezeka odwala khansa ya m'magazi, immunodeficiency, catheterization yaitali, kapena mankhwala ndi yotakata sipekitiramu mankhwala. Chiwerengero cha matenda a Candida tropicalis chimasiyana kwambiri ndi madera. Chiwerengero cha matenda a Candida tropicalis chimasiyana kwambiri ndi madera. M'mayiko ena, matenda a Candida tropicalis amaposa ma Candida albicans. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda zimaphatikizapo hyphae, cell surface hydrophobicity, ndi biofilm mapangidwe. Candida glabrata ndi bowa wodziwika bwino wa vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC). Mlingo wa atsamunda ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda a Candida glabrata amagwirizana ndi zaka za anthu. The atsamunda ndi matenda a Candida glabrata ndi osowa kwambiri makanda ndi ana, ndi thecolonization mlingo ndi matenda a Candida glabrata kuchuluka kwambiri ndi zaka. Kuchuluka kwa Candida glabrata kumagwirizana ndi zinthu monga malo, zaka, chiwerengero cha anthu, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito fluconazole.