Matenda a Syphilis

Chindoko ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha treponema pallidum.Chindoko ndi matenda apadera aumunthu.Odwala ndi chindoko chachikulu ndi recessive gwero la matenda.Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka treponema pallidum ali ndi kuchuluka kwa treponema pallidum mu zotupa zawo zapakhungu ndi magazi.Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu kobadwa nako chindoko ndi anapeza chindoko.

Treponema pallidum amalowa m'magazi a mwana wosabadwayo kudzera mu placenta, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a mwana wosabadwayo.Treponema pallidum imaberekana mwambiri mu ziwalo za fetal (chiwindi, ndulu, mapapo ndi adrenal gland) ndi minofu, zomwe zimayambitsa kupita padera kapena kubereka mwana wakufa.Ngati mwana wosabadwayo samwalira, zizindikiro monga zotupa za chindoko pakhungu, periostitis, mano osongoka, ndi kugontha kwa minyewa zimawonekera.

Anapeza chindoko ali ndi mawonetseredwe zovuta ndipo akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo atatu malinga ndi matenda ndondomeko: pulayimale chindoko, yachiwiri chindoko, ndi tertiary chindoko.Chindoko cha pulayimale ndi yachiwiri onse amatchulidwa kuti chindoko choyambirira, chomwe chimakhala chopatsirana komanso chosawononga kwambiri.Chindoko chachikulu, chomwe chimatchedwanso mochedwa chindoko, sichimapatsirana, chotalika komanso chimawononga kwambiri.