Dengue NS1 Antigen, igm / igg antibdy awiri

Denguue Fever ndi mankhwala owopsa matenda opatsirana chifukwa kuluma kwa udzudzu wokhala ndi kachilombo ka dengue (Denv), kuchuluka kwa kufalikira, komanso kufa kwamilandu kwambiri^.

Pafupifupi anthu mamiliyoni 390 padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi kachilomboka chaka chilichonse, ndi anthu pafupifupi 96 miliyoni omwe akhudzidwa ndi mayiko oposa 120 miliyoni, kwambiri ku Africa, Southeast Asia ndi Western Pacific. Pamene kutentha kwapadziko lapansi kumawonjezeka, mashopu a dengue tsopano akufalikira kumadera otenthedwa komanso okhwima komanso a madera okwera, ndipo kuchuluka kwa sewero kukusintha. M'zaka zaposachedwa, mliri wamakhalidwe osokoneza bongo wa Denguu ndiwovuta kwambiri ku South Pacific, Africa, South America, Southeast Asia ndi Southeast Asia mtundu, nyengo, nyengo ya anthu komanso kuchuluka kwa matenda.

Zomwe zalembedwazo mu Ogasiti 2019 zidawonetsa kuti panali milandu pafupifupi 200,000 ya dengue ndi Imfa ya 958 ku Philippines. Malawi, anali atapeza milandu yoposa 85,000 pakati pa Ogasiti 2019, pomwe Vietnamm anali atapeza milandu 888,000. Poyerekeza ndi nthawi yofanana mu 2018, nambalayo idachuluka kuposa maiko awiri. Ndani amaganiza kuti matenda a dengue ngati vuto lalikulu laumoyo.

Izi ndizofulumira, pa tsamba lokhala ndi zida zolondola za dengue virus ns1 antigen ndi igm / igg / igg antibody. Antibody ya igm ikuwonetsa kuti pali matenda aposachedwa, koma mayeso olakwika sakutsimikizira kuti thupi silikutenga kachilomboka. Ndikofunikiranso kuzindikira ma antibodies a igg ndi theka-moyo wamoyo komanso wapamwamba kwambiri kuti atsimikizire matendawa. Kuphatikiza apo, thupi litachimwa, antigen a NS1 imawonekera koyamba, kotero kupezeka kwa dengue ndi ign antigen ndi igg antibodies omwe amayankha bwino pathogen, ndipo mankhwalawa ophatikizidwa awa Kitt ikhoza kuzindikira mofulumira komanso kuwunika koyambirira kwa matenda a dengue, matenda oyamba ndi kachilombo ka sekondale kapena sengue angapo Kutengera, kufupikitsa nthawi ya zenera ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwake.