Chikungunya Virus IgM/IgG Antibody Detection Kit (Colloidal gold)
Dzina la chinthu
Chikungunya Virus IgM/IgG Antibody Detection Kit (Colloidal gold)
Epidemiology
Chikungunya ndi matenda opatsirana oopsa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka chikungunya (CHIKV), komwe kamafalikira ndi udzudzu wa Aedes, ndipo amadziwika ndi malungo, ziphuphu ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa. Chikungunya idatsimikizika kuti inali yofala ku Tanzania mu 1952, ndipo kachilomboka kanapezeka mu 1956. Matendawa ndi ofala kwambiriku Africa ndi Southeast Asia, ndipo yayambitsa mliri waukulu m'chigawo cha Indian Ocean m'zaka zaposachedwa [1]. Kachirombo ka chikungunya kali ndi mtundu wa onerotype ndipo kangagawidwe m'magulu atatu, omwe ndi mtundu wa West Africa, mtundu wa Central-East-Southern Africa ndi mtundu wa Asia [2]. Kachirombo ka chikungunya tsopano kapezeka m'maiko opitilira 110 ku Asia, Africa, Europe ndi America [3]. Zizindikiro zachipatala za matendawa ndizofanana ndi za dengue fever, ndipo n'zosavuta kuzizindikira molakwika. Ngakhale kuti chiwerengero cha imfa chili chochepa kwambiri, n'zosavuta kupanga kufalikira kwakukulu ndi miliri m'madera omwe ali ndi udzudzu wambiri [4]. Ma antibodies a IgM ndi IgG m'magazi athunthu a anthu, seramu, kapena plasma, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chida chothandizira pozindikira matenda oyamba a chikungunya m'machitidwe azachipatala. Kit iyi ndi yoyenera kuzindikira ma antibodies a Chikungunya mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zina.
Magawo aukadaulo
| Malo Osungirako | 4~30℃ |
| Nthawi yokhalitsa | Miyezi 24 |
| Mtundu wa Chitsanzo | Seramu, plasma, ndi zitsanzo za magazi athunthu |
| LoD | Kuzindikira IgM: kukhudzidwa ndi 97.56%, kudziwika bwino98.74%, kuchuluka konse kwa zochitika mwangozi ndi 98.50%. Pa kuzindikira IgG: kukhudzidwa ndi 97.67%, kutsimikizika ndi 98.73%, kuchuluka konse kwa zochitika 98.50%. |
| Kufotokozera Mwapadera | Palibe kuyanjana kwa zinthu zomwe zawonedwa mu mayeso a cross-reactivity a kit iyi ndiKachilombo ka encephalitis ka ku Japan, kachilombo ka encephalitis kobadwa ndi nkhupakupa, malungo aakulu ndi kachilombo ka thrombocytopenia syndrome, kachilombo ka malungo a magazi otchedwa Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever, Hantavirus, Dengue virus, Hepatitis C virus, Influenza A virus ndi Influenza Kachilombo ka B. |
Kayendedwe ka ntchito:
Chonde werengani buku la malangizo mosamala musanayese. Musanayese, tengani zinthu zonse zoyezera ndi zitsanzo zomwe ziyenera kuyesedwa kuchokera ku malo osungiramo zinthu ndipo zibwezeretseni kutentha kwa chipinda. Kuyesaku kuyenera kuchitika kutentha kwa chipinda.
Zitsanzo za seramu, plasma, ndi magazi athunthu:
1. Tulutsani khadi loyesera mu thumba la aluminiyamu ndikuliyika pamalo athyathyathya komanso ouma;
2. Gwiritsani ntchito pipette kuti muwonjezere dontho limodzi la seramu, plasma, kapena magazi athunthu (pafupifupi 10µL) mu chitsime cha chitsanzo "S";
3. Kenako onjezerani madontho awiri a choyezera chachitsanzo (pafupifupi 70 µL) ku chitsime chachitsanzo "S";
4. Perekani chiweruzo cha zotsatira mkati mwa mphindi 15-20. Zotsatira zomwe zawonetsedwa pambuyo pa mphindi 20 sizolondola.
